Assessing Normality Example:
The following data are playing times for randomly selected songs on compact discs.
Are the data normally distributed?
Times (in minutes): 2.2, 3.9, 1.9, 2.2,
4.0, 7.0, 3.9, 8.2, 2.9, 3.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.8, 5.3, 6.0, 3.6, 2.4, 3.9, 5.7,
2.9, 5.4, 3.8, 1.2, 4.6, 4.1, 4.7, 3.2, 2.7, 9.4.
Solution:
The over all shape of the histogram should be similar to the "bell curve"
shape of the normal graph is the data is normally distributed. To draw the histogram,
from the statistical data list, press "F1" (GRPH) to display the graph
menu, press "F6" (SET), and then change the graph type of the graph
you want to use (GPH1, GPH2, GPH3) to histogram (Hist). Then go back to graph
menu, and graph it.

An additional tool for assessing normality
is the normal probability plot. If the list is normally distributed, the normal
probability graph will be linear. Follow the same direction as drawing histogram,
except this time change the graph type, under the (SET) mode, to normal probability
plot (NPP).

The histogram of the data appears to have
a longer right tail, which means it is right-skewed. You can see it in the normal
probability plot, which appears mostly linear, but the last few values fall to
the right of the linear line. This data are not normally distributed; they are
skewed to the right.
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